Have you ever felt that impulse to indulge in
an ice cream when you are on diet? How long did you go without that ice cream?
And I bet you had that coveted ice cream in the end. The self-control didn’t
work for long, did it?
People
who are asked to make tough choices - such as choosing among many job offers,
often find it difficult to focus on puzzles immediately after making that tough
decision. Quite obvious, you would say, what’s so new about that? We are aware
that our sense of equilibrium is at its lowest point just after a stressful
event. But that’s not the reason why people fail to solve puzzles after a
stressful event - they gave up too quickly, they did not try enough, they just lost
their self-control.
In an
experiment* conducted by researchers, two similar groups were picked
as volunteers. Without revealing anything about the experiment, they were starved
for five straight hours. The researchers then placed radish and freshly baked chocolate-chip
in front of them. One group was asked to eat the radish, and only the radish, let’s
call them the Radish group. The other group was not given any specific instructions;
they were free to eat the radishes and the chocolate-chips, the Chocolate-chip
group.
A few hours later, all the volunteers were individually
asked to solve an unsolvable puzzle, just that they did not know that it was
unsolvable at that time. What do you expect to happen? The members of the Radish
group lost their cool too quickly, they gave up immediately, and they were clearly
agitated and displayed aggressive emotions. On the other hand, the
Chocolate-chip group spent a little more time trying to solve the unsolvable
puzzle, more importantly, they were found in a much more relaxed mood.
What can we infer from this very interesting
experiment? That human beings lose their cool when deprived of freshly baked
chocolate chips? To some extent that is true, the Radish group had exhausted their
self-control by using up all the self-control to avoid eating the tempting
chocolate-chips. By the time the puzzles were given to them, they were mentally
exhausted, and they had no intention of exercising high chemical consuming
parts of their brain. The Chocolate-chip group,though starved for five hours,
were in a better frame of mind, for they didn’t have to endure the urge to pick
up the chocolate-chips.
Next
time you use up too much of self-control, remember that you are possibly
entering a stressful zone because Self-control is an exhaustible resource. That
doesn’t mean that you should never employ self-control, but do it as you would
with spices, in moderation. And remember awareness is the first step to a clear
and a calm mind.
Reference: Chip Heath and Dan Heath:
ISBN 978-0-385-52875-7
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